民族学刊

新冠肺炎疫情发生后,全国各族人民一条心投入疫情防控,进一步铸牢了中华民族共同体,再一次感受了中华民族灾难治理传统和独特制度优势,又一度激发了中华民族自尊心和自信心,再一次凝聚到构建人类命运共同体的目标上。但治理体系能力不完善、舆论宣教引导不充分、国际反应的心理预期和实际状况不对称,可能诱发民族主义情绪,必须防范其非理性化发展和表达。因此,在爱国主义旗帜下,深入有效地推进疫情防控工作,铸牢中华民族共同体意识,具有构建人类命运共同体、促进世界持久和平、繁荣发展的重要意义。

After the outbreak of COVID-19,the Chinese people,in accordance with the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council's guiding ideology of "one game of chess for the whole country",began to carry forward the glorious tradition of the Chinese nation again and launch the people's fight against COVID-19. Despite the high cost,the overall result has been remarkable. The orderly and effective prevention and control of the COVID-19 virus shows that China's governance system and capacity have withstood the test,which indicates China's great achievements and capacity in national development. Through making efforts to prevent and control the major epidemic together,the Chinese people have constructed a solemn space of the nation-state. A national consciousness of sharing the same breath and a common destiny have been ignited and intensified,and people 's identity with the state and the Chinese nation has been further strengthened. Since the outbreak of COVID-19,Chinese medical staff and scientists responded quickly and precisely to the novel coronavirus,and have carried out effective prevention and control of the epidemic. This demonstrates and strengthens the self-esteem and confidence of the Chinese nation. The outbreak of COVID-19 is threatening the lives of all mankind,and no country can fight against them alone. In other words,people of all countries are a community of a shared future and interests. The prevention and control of the epidemic has brought the Chinese people together once again to the goal of building a community of a shared future for mankind,and has further strengthened the people's identity with the Chinese nation and the state. China has tried,and is still trying, to seek prosperity and development through mutual assistance with other countries and people around the world,handle properly the relationship between the common interests of mankind and the special interests of nation-states,and contribute Chinese wisdom to solving world problems.The outbreak of COVID-19 has put the Chinese people,and even the people of the world in a life crisis. It is bound to raise the high concern and strong reaction of China and other countries,or of the Chinese nation and the people throughout the world,which might,in turn,give rise to nationalist sentiments. Therefore,we should actively adjust our nationalist sentiments,take advantage of Chinese national pride and patriotism,further advance the work of epidemic prevention and control,and contribute to building a community with a shared future for mankind: 1) the imperfections of the system of governance and the response of nationalism. There is a gap between the achievements of national public health construction,the progress of medical research,the emergency response system of public health and the "high level"psychological expextion of the Chinese people-in this way it is easy to induce nationalism.Therefore,a timely adjustment will be conducive to the prevention and control of the epidemic,and even to the development of China and the rise of the Chinese nation. 2) the insufficient guidance in publicity and the response to the nationalism. Due to insufficient positive publicity and education,the prevention and control of the epidemic may stimulate a kind of nationalist sentiment,which should be handled or guided in a timely and positive manner,and making it use its positive aspects so as to promote the prevention and control work of the epidemic. 3) the asymmetry of international amity and response to nationalism. The psychological expectation of international amity is not completely consistent with the objective reality. This might prompt nationalism in some people. Timely adjustment of irrational thoughts and behaviors will help to promote the prevention and control of the epidemic,strengthen national and state identity,further deepen the building of a community with a shared future for mankind,and contribute to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and promoting lasting peace,prosperity and development of the world.In general,COVID-19 occurred during the process of the Chinese nation's"becoming strong".Through the urgent and tough prevention and control of the epidemic,the Chinese people have further strengthened the building of the community of the Chinese nation. Through overcoming difficulties together,the tradition of disaster management and unique systemic advantages of the Chinese nation have been demonstrated once again. Through efficiencies in the prevention and control of the epidemic,the self-esteem and self-confidence of the Chinese nation have been inspired once again.Through a transparent and open way of prevention and control of the epidemic,people have once again come together to build a community of a shared future for mankind. In recent years,Chinese nationalism has been on the rise. Patriotism has strengthened identity to the Chinese nation and promoted national construction. However,its irrational development has not been conducive to maintaining social stability and may even have damaged China 's image as a responsible country.The prevention and control of COVID-19 is in a complex international and domestic context. During the process of the prevention and control of the epidemic,the imperfections of the governance system,the inadequacies of public guidance,and the asymmetry between the international expectations and real situation may have prompted nationalist sentiments,whose irrational development and expression must be properly avoided. At present and for a period in near future,we should,under the banner of patriotism, promptly adjust nationalist sentiments,enhance the cohesion of the Chinese nation,win the battle against the epidemic,promote the sound and rapid development of China,and contribute to the building of a community with a shared future for mankind.