民族学刊

目前,学术界对西藏自治区来自内地的外来流动人口这一现象比较关注,但对西藏自治区自身的藏族人口向内地流动这一现象尚未引起应有重视。本文以此为研究切入点,首先分析了西藏人口东向流动具有内在合理性与历史必然性,在此基础上初步分析了西藏人口东向流动的特征与类型,然后重点分析了西藏人口东向流动的实际效应。西藏人口东向流动具有明显的积极效应,对构建和谐民族关系发挥了重要作用,基于此,中央政府和西藏自治区地方各级政府应该为西藏人口东向流动积极创造条件。

At present,the academic circles have already focused on the phenomenon of the floating population from mainland to the Tibet autonomous region,but they haven't concentrated so much on the opposite one,which is the breakthrough studied by this paper.First,this paper analyses the intrinsic rationality and historical inevitability of the floating population from Tibet autonomous region to the east.On that basis,this paper analyses the features and the type of this phenomenon.Then it studies the actual effect of the flow.According to the research,the author thinks that it has an obvious and positive effect on the flow of the population from the Tibet autonomous region to the east,which plays an important role in constructing the harmonious ethnic relations.In view of these,the central government and the local governments at various levels in the Tibet autonomous region should create good conditions actively for the floating population of Tibet to the east.A